| BASELINE CHARACTERISTICS | OPDIVO IV + CABOMETYX (n=323) | SUNITINIB (n=328) |
|---|---|---|
| Median age (range), years | 61 (28–90) | 61 (28–86) |
| Male, % | 74 | 71 |
| IMDC prognostic score, % Favorable (0) Intermediate (1-2) Poor (3–5) |
22 58 20 |
22 57 21 |
| Prior nephrectomy, % | 69 | 71 |
| Tumor PD-L1 expression, % ≥1% <1% or indeterminate |
26 74 |
25 75 |
| Region, % US/Canada/Western Europe/ Northern Europe Rest of the world |
49 51 |
49 51 |
| Number of sites with target/ non-target lesions, % 1 ≥2 |
20 80 |
21 78 |
| Most common site of metastasis, % Lung Lymph node Bone Liver |
74 |
76 |
1L Advanced RCC
OPDIVO Qvantig® + CABOMETYX®: Your I-O + TKI of choice1,2*
OPDIVO Qvantig delivered non-inferior PK and efficacy when compared with OPDIVO® IV1,3*
*OPDIVO Qvantig was not evaluated in Checkmate 9ER. The use of OPDIVO Qvantig is supported by the pivotal trials of OPDIVO IV and Checkmate 67T. In Checkmate 67T, OPDIVO Qvantig demonstrated non-inferiority to OPDIVO IV with a comparable PK and ORR profile.1,3
1L=first line; aRCC=advanced renal cell carcinoma; I-O=immuno-oncology;
TKI=tyrosine kinase inhibitor.
INDICATIONS
- OPDIVO® (nivolumab), in combination with cabozantinib, is indicated for the first-line treatment of adult patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC).
- OPDIVO QVANTIG® (nivolumab and hyaluronidase-nvhy), in combination with cabozantinib, is indicated for the first-line treatment of adult patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC).
CHECKMATE 9ER: 1L ADVANCED RCC
FOR PREVIOUSLY UNTREATED aRCC PATIENTS
Efficacy across 3 key endpoints vs sunitinib2,4,5*
PRIMARY ANALYSIS RESULTS (MEDIAN FOLLOW-UP TIME OF 18.1 MONTHS; RANGE: 10.6–30.6 MONTHS)2
Progression-free survival: Primary endpoint2,4*†
- mPFS†: 16.6 months (95% CI: 12.5–24.9) with OPDIVO® (nivolumab) IV + CABOMETYX® (cabozantinib) vs 8.3 months (95% CI: 7.0–9.7) with sunitinib (HR=0.51; 95% CI: 0.41–0.64; P<0.0001)2,4
Overall response rate: Secondary endpoint2,4*†
- ORR†: 55.7% (n=180/323 [95% CI: 50.1–61.2]) with OPDIVO IV + CABOMETYX vs 27.1% (n=89/328 [95% CI: 22.4–32.3]) with sunitinib (P<0.0001)1
- 8% (n=26/323) CR and 48% (n=154/323) PR for OPDIVO IV + CABOMETYX vs 4.6% (n=15/328) CR and 23% (n=74/328) PR for sunitinib2,4
Overall survival: Secondary endpoint2,4*
- mOS: NR (95% CI: NR) with OPDIVO IV + CABOMETYX and NR (95% CI: 22.6–NR) with sunitinib (HR=0.60; 98.89% CI: 0.40–0.89; P=0.0010)2,4
EXTENDED FOLLOW-UP ANALYSIS RESULTS (MEDIAN FOLLOW-UP TIME OF 67.6 MONTHS)6*
Extended follow-up summary:
Progression-free survival6
- mPFS†: 16.4 months (95% CI: 12.5–19.3) with OPDIVO IV + CABOMETYX vs 8.3 months (95% CI: 7.0–9.7) with sunitinib (HR=0.58; 95% CI: 0.49–0.70)
Overall response rate6
- ORR†: 55.7% (n=180/323 [95% CI: 50.1–61.2]) with OPDIVO IV + CABOMETYX vs 27.4% (n=90/328 [95% CI: 22.7–32.6]) with sunitinib
- 13.9% (n=45/323) CR and 41.8% (n=135/323) PR with OPDIVO IV + CABOMETYX vs 4.6% (n=15/328) CR and 22.9% (n=75/328) PR with sunitinib
Overall survival6
- mOS: 46.5 months (95% CI: 40.6–53.8) with OPDIVO IV + CABOMETYX and 35.5 months (95% CI: 29.2–42.8) with sunitinib (HR=0.79; 95% CI: 0.65–0.96)
*Based on extended follow-up analysis at a median follow-up time of 67.6 months (range: 60.2–80.2 months).6
†BICR assessed.2,6
BICR=blinded independent central review; CI=confidence interval; CR=complete response; HR=hazard ratio; mOS=median overall survival; mPFS=median progression-free survival; NE=not evaluable; NR=not reached; ORR=overall response rate; OS=overall survival; PFS=progression-free survival; PR=partial response.
Select Important Safety Information
Serious Adverse Reactions
In Checkmate 9ER, serious adverse reactions occurred in 48% of patients receiving OPDIVO and cabozantinib (n=320). The most frequent serious adverse reactions reported in ≥2% of patients were diarrhea, pneumonia, pneumonitis, pulmonary embolism, urinary tract infection, and hyponatremia. Fatal intestinal perforations occurred in 3 (0.9%) patients.
Common Adverse Reactions
In Checkmate 9ER, the most common adverse reactions (≥20%) in patients receiving OPDIVO and cabozantinib (n=320) were diarrhea (64%), fatigue (51%), hepatotoxicity (44%), palmar-plantar erythrodysaesthesia syndrome (40%), stomatitis (37%), rash (36%), hypertension (36%), hypothyroidism (34%), musculoskeletal pain (33%), decreased appetite (28%), nausea (27%), dysgeusia (24%), abdominal pain (22%), upper respiratory tract infection (20%), and cough (20%).
Please see additional Important Safety Information below and U.S. Full Prescribing Information for OPDIVO.
OPDIVO + CABOMETYX was studied in a phase 3, head-to-head trial vs sunitinib2,4,5
CHECKMATE 9ER: OPDIVO + CABOMETYX IN aRCC4,5
Checkmate 9ER includes data from an extended follow-up analysis (median follow-up time of 67.6 months)6
- Median follow-up time of the primary analysis was 18.1 months (range: 10.6–30.6 months)2
- Patients with autoimmune disease or other medical conditions requiring systemic immunosuppression were excluded from the trial4
- OPDIVO IV dosing was not to exceed a total of 2 years (from Cycle 1); CABOMETYX and sunitinib treatment was allowed to continue beyond 2 years in the absence of progression or unacceptable toxicity4,5
- Treatment beyond RECIST-defined disease progression was permitted if the patient was clinically stable and considered to be deriving clinical benefit by the investigator4
- Tumor assessments were performed at baseline, after randomization at Week 12, then every 6 weeks until Week 60, and then every 12 weeks thereafter4
*Defined as the percent of positive tumor cell membrane staining in a minimum of 100 evaluable tumor cells per validated Dako PD-L1 immunohistochemistry 28-8 pharmDx assay.2
†Approved dosing: OPDIVO 240 mg IV q2w or OPDIVO 480 mg IV q4w, in combination with CABOMETYX 40 mg PO qd without food. Continue OPDIVO until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or up to 2 years. Continue CABOMETYX until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.4
‡BICR assessed.2
IMDC=International Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma Database Consortium; IV=intravenous; PD-L1=programmed death-ligand 1; PO=orally; q2w=every 2 weeks; q4w=every 4 weeks; qd=every day; RECIST=Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors.
Checkmate 9ER baseline characteristics2,4,6
IMDC risk stratification is reflective of the real world7
IMDC risk, PD-L1 status, and region (stratification factors) were recorded at screening using interactive response technology among all randomized patients.2
When choosing I-O + TKI therapy in 1L aRCC
Early and sustained separation of curves observed at 5 years with OPDIVO IV + CABOMETYX2,4,5,8*†‡§
MEDIAN PROGRESSION-FREE SURVIVAL: EXTENDED FOLLOW-UP ANALYSIS (MEDIAN FOLLOW-UP TIME OF 67.6 MONTHS)2
Median PFS§ at extended follow-up analysis (median follow-up time of 67.6 months)6
- OPDIVO IV + CABOMETYX: 16.4 months (95% CI: 12.5–19.3)6
- Sunitinib: 8.3 months (95% CI: 7.0-9.7)6
- HR=0.58 (95% CI: 0.49–0.70)6
*Vs sunitinib in the ITT population.4
†Based on primary analysis at a median follow-up time of 18.1 months (range: 10.6–30.6 months).2
‡BICR assessed.1,2
§This statement is observational and was not powered to detect differences in the treatment effect.
||Based on extended follow-up analysis at a median follow-up time of 67.6 months (range: 60.2–80.2 months).6
OPDIVO IV + CABOMETYX: ORR vs a TKI monotherapy1,3,4*†‡
Primary analysis ORR§ (median follow-up time of 18.1 months; range: 10.6–30.6 months): 55.7% (n=180/323 [95% CI: 50.1–61.2]) with OPDIVO IV + CABOMETYX vs 27.1% (n=89/328 [95% CI: 22.4–32.3]) with sunitinib; P<0.00011,4
- 8% (n=26/323) CR and 48% (n=154/323) PR with OPDIVO IV + CABOMETYX vs 4.6% (n=15/328) CR and 23% (n=74/328) PR with sunitinib1,4
PROGRESSION-FREE SURVIVAL: EXTENDED FOLLOW-UP ANALYSIS AT 48.1 MONTHS1,3,4
OPDIVO IV + CABOMETYX: ~90% DCR5*
- The FDA does not consider SD to be a valid endpoint for the measurement of response because it may reflect the natural history of disease rather than any effect of the drug9
- DCR was not pre-specified4
ORR§ at extended follow-up analysis (minimum follow-up time of 48.1 months)5
- 55.7% (n=180/323 [95% CI: 50.1–61.2]) with OPDIVO IV + CABOMETYX vs 27.7% (n=91/328 [95% CI: 23.0–32.9]) with sunitinib5*
- 13.6% (n=44/323) CR and 42.1% (n=136/323) PR with OPDIVO IV + CABOMETYX vs 4.6% (n=15/328) CR and 23.2% (n=76/328) PR with sunitinib5
*Based on extended follow-up analysis at a minimum follow-up time of 48.1 months.5
†Vs sunitinib in the ITT population.4
‡Based on primary analysis results at a median follow-up of 18.1 months (10.6–30.6 months).4
§BICR assessed.4,5
At 5 years, 40.9% of patients were still alive2,4,6*†
OVERALL SURVIVAL: EXTENDED FOLLOW-UP ANALYSIS (MEDIAN FOLLOW-UP TIME OF 67.6 MONTHS)6
Median OS at extended follow-up analysis (median follow-up time of 67.6 months)6
- OPDIVO IV + CABOMETYX: 46.5 months (95% CI: 40.6-53.8)
- Sunitinib: 35.5 months (95% CI: 29.2-42.8)
- HR=0.79; 95% CI: 0.65–0.96
*Based on extended follow-up analysis in patients receiving OPDIVO IV + CABOMETYX at a median follow-up time of 67.6 months (range: 60.2-80.2).6
†Vs sunitinib in the ITT population.4
Checkmate 67T Study Information
Study design: Checkmate 67T was a phase 3, randomized (1:1), open-label, non-inferiority trial evaluating OPDIVO Qvantig (1,200 mg of nivolumab and 20,000 units of hyaluronidase) compared with OPDIVO IV, in adult patients with advanced or metastatic ccRCC who received prior systemic therapy. Patients were stratified by weight (<80 kg versus ≥80 kg) and IMDC risk score (favorable vs intermediate vs poor risk). A total of 495 patients were randomized to receive either OPDIVO Qvantig every 4 weeks subcutaneously (n=248) or OPDIVO 3 mg/kg every 2 weeks intravenously (n=247). The co-primary endpoints were time-averaged serum concentration over 28 days (Cavgd28) and minimum serum concentration at steady state (Cminss). The key powered secondary endpoint was ORR, as assessed by BICR. The minimum follow-up time was 8 months.1,3
Results: Co-primary PK endpoints: Cavgd28 GMR of 2.10 (90% CI: 2.00–2.20) and Cminss GMR of 1.77 (90% CI: 1.63–1.93). ORR was 24% (95% CI: 19–30) for OPDIVO Qvantig (n=248) and 18% (95% CI: 14–24) for OPDIVO IV (n=247) with a risk ratio of 1.33 (95% CI: 0.94–1.87). Both PK and ORR met the predefined acceptance margin for non-inferiority. The most common adverse reactions (≥10%) in patients treated with OPDIVO Qvantig were musculoskeletal pain, fatigue, pruritus, rash, hypothyroidism, diarrhea, cough, and abdominal pain. Serious adverse reactions occurred in 28% of patients who received OPDIVO Qvantig. Serious adverse reactions in >1% of patients included pleural effusion, pneumonitis, hyperglycemia, hyperkalemia, hemorrhage, and diarrhea.1,3
A combination that offers:
Flexible dosing.* Consistent results.† Faster delivery.1,3‡
OPDIVO is still available as an IV infusion. View OPDIVO IV dosing schedule >
Please see Checkmate 67T trial data above. See full Checkmate 67T trial data, including patient baseline demographics, here.
INDICATION OPDIVO Qvantig (nivolumab + hyaluronidase-nvhy), in combination with cabozantinib, is indicated for the first-line treatment of adult patients with advanced RCC.
- In combination with OPDIVO Qvantig, the recommended starting dose for CABOMETYX is 40 mg1
- Review the Full Prescribing Information for both OPDIVO Qvantig and CABOMETYX prior to initiation, including recommended dosage and dose modifications1
- No premedication required with OPDIVO Qvantig + CABOMETYX1
*Refers to the flexibility of using a 40 mg or 20 mg dose of CABOMETYX.1,8
†Consistent results based on the Checkmate 67T trial. Pharmacokinetic profile of OPDIVO Qvantig has been demonstrated to be comparable to that of OPDIVO IV.1,3
‡A 3- to 5-minute injection of OPDIVO Qvantig compared with a 30-minute infusion time for OPDIVO IV. This does not account for all aspects of treatment and does not include observation time. Actual clinic time may vary.1,4
§OPDIVO Qvantig is administered over 3 to 5 minutes as a subcutaneous injection.1
Safety Data
View a selected safety profile of adverse reactions seen in clinical trials.
Dosing Schedules
Find dosing information to get patients started on therapy.
Another Advanced RCC Option
Learn more about another OPDIVO-based combination for advanced renal cell carcinoma.
References:
- OPDIVO Qvantig [package insert]. Princeton, NJ: Bristol-Myers Squibb Company.
- Choueiri TK, Powles T, Burotto M, et al. Nivolumab plus cabozantinib versus sunitinib in first-line treatment for advanced renal cell carcinoma: first results from the randomized phase 3 CheckMate 9ER trial. Oral presentation at ESMO 2020; Presentation 6960.
- Albiges L, Bourlon MT, Chacón M, et al. Subcutaneous versus intravenous nivolumab for renal cell carcinoma. Ann Oncol. 2025;36(1):99-107.
- OPDIVO [package insert]. Princeton, NJ: Bristol-Myers Squibb Company.
- Bourlon MT, Escudier B, Burotto M, et al. Nivolumab plus cabozantinib versus sunitinib for previously untreated advanced renal cell carcinoma: results from 55-month follow-up of the CheckMate 9ER trial. Oral presentation at ASCO GU 2024. Abstract 362.
- Heng DY, Xie W, Regan MM, et al. External validation and comparison with other models of the International Metastatic Renal-Cell Carcinoma Database Consortium prognostic model: a population-based study. Lancet Oncol. 2013;14(2):141-148.
- Motzer RJ, Choueiri TK, Powles T, et al. Nivolumab plus cabozantinib versus sunitinib for advanced renal cell carcinoma: outcomes by sarcomatoid histology and updated trial results with extended follow-up of CheckMate 9ER. Poster presentation at ASCO GU 2021. Abstract 308.
- CABOMETYX [package insert]. Alameda, CA: Exelixis, Inc.